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Workload Characterization and Performance Implications of Large-Scale Blog Servers

机译:大型博客服务器的工作负载表征和性能含义

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摘要

With the ever-increasing popularity of Social Network Services (SNSs), an understanding of the characteristics of these services and their effects on the behavior of their host servers is critical. However, there has been a lack of research on the workload characterization of servers running SNS applications such as blog services. To fill this void, we empirically characterized real-world Web server logs collected from one of the largest South Korean blog hosting sites for 12 consecutive days. The logs consist of more than 96 million HTTP requests and 4.7TB of network traffic. Our analysis reveals the following: (i) The transfer size of nonmultimedia files and blog articles can be modeled using a truncated Pareto distribution and a log-normal distribution, respectively; (ii) user access for blog articles does not show temporal locality, but is strongly biased towards those posted with image or audio files. We additionally discuss the potential performance improvement through clustering of small files on a blog page into contiguous disk blocks, which benefits from the observed file access patterns. Trace-driven simulations show that, on average, the suggested approach achieves 60.6% better system throughput and reduces the processing time for file access by 30.8% compared to the best performance of the Ext4 filesystem.
机译:随着社交网络服务(SNS)的日益普及,了解这些服务的特性及其对主机服务器行为的影响至关重要。但是,缺乏对运行诸如博客服务之类的SNS应用程序的服务器的工作负载表征的研究。为了填补这一空白,我们根据经验对连续12天从韩国最大的博客托管网站之一收集的真实Web服务器日志进行了特征分析。日志包含超过9600万个HTTP请求和4.7TB网络流量。我们的分析揭示了以下内容:(i)非多媒体文件和博客文章的传输大小可以分别使用截短的Pareto分布和对数正态分布进行建模; (ii)用户对博客文章的访问没有显示时间局部性,但是强烈偏向发布有图像或音频文件的用户。我们还将讨论通过将博客页面上的小文件群集到连续的磁盘块中来提高性能的潜力,这得益于观察到的文件访问模式。跟踪驱动的模拟表明,与Ext4文件系统的最佳性能相比,建议的方法平均可将系统吞吐量提高60.6%,并将文件访问的处理时间减少30.8%。

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