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Individual Differences in Working Memory Capacity and Temporal Discrimination

机译:工作记忆能力和时间歧视的个体差异

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摘要

Temporal judgment in the milliseconds-to-seconds range depends on consistent attention to time and robust working memory representation. Individual differences in working memory capacity (WMC) predict a wide range of higher-order and lower-order cognitive abilities. In the present work we examined whether WMC would predict temporal discrimination. High-WMC individuals were more sensitive than low-WMC at discriminating the longer of two temporal intervals across a range of temporal differences. WMC-related individual differences in temporal discrimination were not eliminated by including a measure of fluid intelligence as a covariate. Results are discussed in terms of attention, working memory and other psychological constructs.
机译:在毫秒到秒范围内的时间判断取决于对时间的持续关注和可靠的工作记忆表示。工作记忆能力(WMC)的个体差异预测了范围广泛的高阶和低阶认知能力。在当前的工作中,我们检查了WMC是否可以预测时间歧视。高WMC个体比低WMC在区分一系列时间差异中的两个时间间隔中较长者时更为敏感。通过将流体智力指标作为协变量,不能消除WMC相关的时间歧视个体差异。从注意力,工作记忆和其他心理构造方面讨论了结果。

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