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Contact Frequency Travel Time and Travel Costs for Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

机译:类风湿关节炎患者的接触频率旅行时间和旅行费用

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摘要

Objectives. To investigate travel time, and travel cost related to contacts with health care providers for patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) during a three-month period. Methods. Patient-reported travel time and travel cost were obtained from 2847 patients with RA. Eleven outpatient clinics across Denmark recruited patients to the study. Data collected included frequency, travel time and travel costs for contacts at rheumatology outpatient clinics, other outpatient clinics, general practitioners, privately practicing medical specialists, inpatient hospitals and accident and emergency departments. Results. Over a 3-month period, patients with RA had on average 4.4 (sd 5.7) contacts with health care providers, of which 2.8 (sd 4.0) contacts were with rheumatology outpatient clinics. Private car and public travel were the most frequent modes of travel. The average patient spent 63 minutes and 13 € on travelling per contact, corresponding to a total of 4.6 hours and 56 € during the 3-month period. There was great variation in patient travel time and costs, but no statistically significant associations were found with clinical and sociodemographic characteristics. Conclusion. The results show that patients with RA spend private time and costs on travelling when they seek treatment. These findings are particularly important when analyzing social costs associated with RA.
机译:目标。在三个月的时间内调查与类风湿关节炎(RA)患者与医疗保健提供者联系的旅行时间和旅行成本。方法。从2847名RA患者中获得了患者报告的旅行时间和旅行费用。丹麦的11个门诊诊所招募了患者参加研究。收集的数据包括风湿病门诊,其他门诊,全科医生,私人执业的医学专家,住院医院以及急诊室和急诊室的联系频率,旅行时间和旅行费用。结果。在三个月的时间里,RA患者与医疗保健提供者的平均联系时间为4.4(sd 5.7),其中风湿病门诊为2.8(sd 4.0)。私家车和公共旅行是最常见的旅行方式。平均每个患者每次旅行花费63分钟和13欧元,相当于3个月期间总共4.6个小时和56欧元。患者的旅行时间和费用差异很大,但与临床和社会人口统计学特征之间没有统计学上的显着关联。结论。结果表明,RA患者在寻求治疗时会花费私人时间和差旅费用。这些结果在分析与RA相关的社会成本时特别重要。

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