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Determination of antibiotic resistance of lactic acid bacteria isolated from traditional Turkish fermented dairy products

机译:测定传统土耳其发酵乳制品中乳酸菌的抗生素抗性

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摘要

In this study, the antibiotic resistance (AR) of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) isolated from traditional Turkish fermented dairy products was investigated. Yogurt, white cheese, tulum cheese, cokelek, camız cream and kefir as dairy products were collected from various supermarkets. Lactic acid bacteria such as Lactobacillus spp., Streptococcus spp., Bifidobacterium spp., and Enterecoccus spp. were isolated from these dairy products. Lactobacillus spp. were resistant to vancomycin (58%), erythromycin (10.8%), tetracycline (4.3%), gentamicin (28%), and ciprofloxacin (26%). Streptococcus spp. were resistant to vancomycin (40%), erythromycin (10%), chloramphenicol (10%), gentamicin (20%), and ciprofloxacin (30%). Bifidobacterium spp. were resistant to vancomycin (60%), E 15 (6.6%), gentamicin (20%), and ciprofloxacin (33%). Enterococcus spp. were resistant to vancomycin (100%), erythromycin (100%), rifampin (100%), and ciprofloxacin (100%). As a result, LAB islated from dairy products in this study showed mostly resistance to vancomycin.
机译:在这项研究中,调查了从传统土耳其发酵乳制品中分离出的乳酸菌(LAB)的抗生素抗性(AR)。酸奶,白奶酪,图卢姆奶酪,cokelek,camız奶油和开菲尔乳制品是从多家超市收集的。乳酸菌,如乳杆菌属,链球菌属,双歧杆菌属和肠球菌属。从这些乳制品中分离出来。乳杆菌属。对万古霉素(58%),红霉素(10.8%),四环素(4.3%),庆大霉素(28%)和环丙沙星(26%)耐药。链球菌对万古霉素(40%),红霉素(10%),氯霉素(10%),庆大霉素(20%)和环丙沙星(30%)耐药。双歧杆菌属对万古霉素(60%),E 15(6.6%),庆大霉素(20%)和环丙沙星(33%)耐药。肠球菌对万古霉素(100%),红霉素(100%),利福平(100%)和环丙沙星(100%)耐药。结果,在这项研究中从乳制品中分离出的LAB显示出对万古霉素的大部分抗性。

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