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Emotional Competence of Early Childhood Educators and Child Socio-Emotional Wellbeing

机译:早期儿童教育者和儿童社会情绪健康的情感能力

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摘要

Background: Early childhood educators are attachment figures for babies and play an important role in emotion socialization. This study aims to analyze the role of educators as emotional socializers and its relationship with infants’ social competence and attachment security, considering various characteristics of educators (age, years of experience, level of knowledge of development and parenting) and the context (day-care center–family communication). Methods: 563 infants attending day-care centers (age: M = 25.98 months SD = 5.41) and their 223 early childhood educators (age: M = 42.61 SD = 11.02) took part in this study. The educators completed: CEESQ—Crèche Educator Emotional Style Questionnaire, Information Sources Questionnaire, two sub-scales of KIDI—Knowledge of Infant Development Inventory, QRS-F—Questionnaire on the Relationship between Services and Families, QPI—Questionnaire on Peer Interactions, and AQS—Attachment-Q-Sort. Results: Results showed that the educator’s coaching style has a relationship with attachment security and social skills and is positively correlated with the educators’ emotional self-efficacy and with the level of communication between day-care centers and families, while the correlation with knowledge of parenting is weak. Conclusions: These findings highlight the importance of enhancing not only educators’ knowledge about educative strategies, but above all their emotional competence to promote children adaptation to day-care centers.
机译:背景:幼儿教育者是婴儿的附件数据,并在情感社会化中发挥重要作用。本研究旨在分析教育者作为情感社交者的作用及其与婴儿的社会能力和依恋安全的关系,考虑到教育者的各种特征(年龄,经验,发展和育儿知识水平)以及背景(日 - 护理中心家庭沟通)。方法:563名婴幼儿参加日托中心(年龄:M = 25.98个月)及其223名早期儿童教育者(年龄:M = 42.61 SD = 11.02)参加了这项研究。教育工作者已完成:Ceesq-crèche教育者情感风格调查问卷,信息来源问卷,婴儿开发清单的两个子尺度,QRS-F问卷对服务和家庭之间的关系,QPI问卷对同伴的互动,和AQS-Attachiment-Q-Sort。结果:结果表明,教育家的教练风格与依恋安全和社交技能有关系,并与教育工作者的情感自我效能以及日内护理中心和家庭之间的沟通水平正相关,同时与知识相关育儿很弱。结论:这些调查结果强调了不仅加强教育工作者对教育策略的了解的重要性,而且超出了他们促进儿童适应日常护理中心的所有情感能力。

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