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3D architected temperature-tolerant organohydrogels with ultra-tunable energy absorption

机译:3D架构温度耐受器有机氢镍具有超可调谐能量吸收

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摘要

The properties of mechanical metamaterials such as strength and energy absorption are often “locked” upon being manufactured. While there have been attempts to achieve tunable mechanical properties, state-of-the-art approaches still cannot achieve high strength/energy absorption with versatile tunability simultaneously. Herein, we fabricate for the first time, 3D architected organohydrogels with specific energy absorption that is readily tunable in an unprecedented range up to 5 × 103 (from 0.0035 to 18.5 J g−1) by leveraging on the energy dissipation induced by the synergistic combination of hydrogen bonding and metal coordination. The 3D architected organohydrogels also possess anti-freezing and non-drying properties facilitated by the hydrogen bonding between ethylene glycol and water. In a broader perspective, this work demonstrates a new type of architected metamaterials with the ability to produce a large range of mechanical properties using only a single material system, pushing forward the applications of mechanical metamaterials to broader possibilities.
机译:机械超材料如强度和能量吸收的特性常常被“锁定”在被制造的。虽然已经尝试以实现可调的机械性能,国家的最先进的方法仍不能达到高强度/能量吸收与通用的可调谐性同时。在此,我们制造用于在第一时间,3D通过利用由所述协同组合引起的能量耗散架构具有特定的能量吸收organohydrogels一种易于以前所未有的范围最多可调谐至5×103(从0.0035至18.5ĴG-1)的氢键和金属配位。三维架构organohydrogels还具有由乙二醇和水之间的氢键有利于抗冷冻性和非干性。在更广泛的角度来说,这工作表明了新型有产生大的范围仅使用单一材料系统,推进机械超材料的应用更广泛的可能性的机械性能的能力架构超材料。

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