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Ultrasound and Doppler US in Evaluation of Superficial Soft-tissue Lesions

机译:超声和多普勒超声评估浅表软组织病变

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摘要

Improved developments in digital ultrasound technology and the use of high-frequency broadband transducers make ultrasound (US) imaging the first screening tool in investigating superficial tissue lesions. US is a safe (no ionizing radiation), portable, easily repeatable, and cheap form of imaging compared to other imaging modalities. US is an excellent imaging modality to determine the nature of a mass lesion (cystic or solid) and its anatomic relation to adjoining structures. Masses can be characterized in terms of their size, number, component, and vascularity with US and Doppler US especially with power Doppler US. US, however, is operator dependent and has a number of artifacts that can result in misinterpretation.In this review, we emphasize the role of ultrasound, particularly power Doppler, in superficial soft-tissue lesions.
机译:数字超声技术的改进发展以及高频宽带换能器的使用,使超声(US)成像成为研究浅表组织病变的首个筛查工具。与其他成像方式相比,US是一种安全(无电离辐射),便携式,易于重复且廉价的成像形式。 US是确定肿块(囊性或实性)的性质及其与相邻结构的解剖关系的出色成像手段。使用US和Doppler US,尤其是使用功率Doppler US,可以根据其大小,数量,成分和血管性来表征肿块。然而,US依赖于操作员,并且存在许多可能导致误解的伪影。在本文中,我们强调超声,尤其是功率多普勒超声在浅表软组织病变中的作用。

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