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Mentor and peer support for early career researchers sharing research with academia and beyond

机译:导师和同行支持早期职业研究人员与学术界和其他地区分享研究

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摘要

There is a growing expectation that doctoral candidates and early career academics publish research outputs such as journal articles and conference papers, and that they share their findings with key stakeholders beyond academia. However, it is not known if these expectations are being coupled with support from mentors and peers within institutions. Through interviews with recent PhD graduates working as early career researchers in Australia and Japan, this paper investigates if mentor and peer support for producing both academic and translational outputs was forthcoming during their doctoral candidature and beyond. It also investigates kinds of supports provided in doctoral candidature and early career. Thirty early career researchers in Australia and Japan took part in this qualitative study involving in-depth semi-structured interviews with a purposive sample of respondents. Researchers made translation support available for Japanese respondents so that those with limited English could take part. Findings suggest that mentor and peer support were not universal, and some respondents did not have a mentor or significant peer influence supporting their production of academic or translational research outputs. Support for sharing research with audiences beyond academia could be limited, with production of outputs for academic audiences consistently a greater focus of support. There were no mentoring supports for translational outputs that had salience across Australia and Japan within the sample. While limited attention has been given to the role that peer influence may play in supporting research output production of early career researchers the more even power relationship between peers as opposed to the peer-/mentor dyad can allow unique supports to flourish. Where institutions expect growing and diverse research output production by doctoral candidates and early career researchers, they should also ensure that support is provided through facilitating mentoring and peer relationships.
机译:博士生候选人和早期职业学术界出现了日益增长的期望,以及期刊文章和会议文件等研究产出,以及他们与学术界超越的主要利益相关者分享他们的调查结果。然而,如果这些期望与机构内的导师和同行的支持相结合,则不知道。通过近期博士毕业生作为澳大利亚和日本的早期职业研究人员的访谈,本文调查了在博士候选人及更远的博士候选人期间即将发挥学术和翻译产出的导师和同行支持。它还调查博士候选和早期职业中提供的各种支持。澳大利亚和日本的三十次早期职业研究人员参与了这种定性研究,涉及深入的半结构性访谈,具有目的的受访者样本。研究人员对日本受访者提供的翻译支持,以便英语有限的人可以参与其中。调查结果表明,导师和同行支持不是普遍的,一些受访者没有导师或重要的同伴影响,支持他们生产学术或翻译研究产出。支持与学术界超越的受众分享研究,可能有限,并始终为学术观众的产出产生更大的支持。在样本中澳大利亚和日本的翻译产出没有辅导支持。虽然有限的注意力对同伴影响力可能在支持早期职业研究人员的研究产出生产方面的作用,但对同龄/导师的同伴之间的电力关系越甚至可以允许独特的支持蓬勃发展。当机构预期博士候选人和早期职业研究人员所期望的研究产出产量,也应该通过促进指导和同伴关系来确保提供支持。

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