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Safety evaluation of the food enzyme triacylglycerol lipase from Trichoderma reesei (strain RF10625)

机译:里氏木霉(Trichoderma reesei)(RF10625菌株)食品酶三酰甘油脂肪酶的安全性评估

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摘要

The food enzyme triacylglycerol acylhydrolase (EC 3.1.1.3) is produced with a genetically modified strain RF10625 by AB Enzymes. The genetic modifications do not give rise to safety concerns. The food enzyme is free from viable cells of the production organism and recombinant DNA. The food enzyme is intended to be used in baking processes and cereal‐based processes. Based on the maximum use levels, dietary exposure to the food enzyme Total Organic Solids (TOS) was estimated to be up to 0.119 mg TOS/kg body weight (bw) per day in European populations. Genotoxicity tests did not raise a safety concern. The systemic toxicity was assessed by means of a repeated dose 90‐day oral toxicity study in rats. The Panel identified a no‐observed‐adverse‐effect‐level of 1,000 mg TOS/kg bw per day, the highest dose tested, which when compared with the estimated dietary exposure, results in a margin of exposure of at least 8,400. Similarity of the amino acid sequence to those of known allergens was searched and no matches were found. The Panel considered that, under the intended conditions of use, the risk of allergic sensitisation and elicitation reactions by dietary exposure cannot be excluded, but the likelihood to occur is considered to be low. Based on the data provided, the Panel concluded that this food enzyme does not give rise to safety concerns under the intended conditions of use.
机译:食品酶三酰甘油酰基水解酶(EC 3.1.1.3)由AB Enzymes用转基因菌株RF10625生产。基因修饰不会引起安全隐患。食物酶不含生产生物的活细胞和重组DNA。该食品酶旨在用于烘焙过程和基于谷物的过程。根据最大使用量,在欧洲人口中,饮食中食物酶总有机固体(TOS)的暴露量每天最高可达0.119 mg TOS / kg体重(bw)。基因毒性试验并未引起安全方面的关注。通过在大鼠中重复剂量90天口服毒性研究评估了全身毒性。专家组确定没有观察到的不良反应水平为每天1,000 mg TOS / kg bw,这是测试的最高剂量,与估计的饮食暴露量相比,暴露量至少为8,400。搜索了氨基酸序列与已知过敏原的相似性,未找到匹配项。专家组认为,在预期的使用条件下,不能排除饮食接触引起的过敏性致敏和诱发反应的风险,但发生的可能性被认为很低。根据提供的数据,小组得出结论认为,该食品酶在预期的使用条件下不会引起安全隐患。

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