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Enhancement of diffuse correlation spectroscopy tissue blood flow measurement by acoustic radiation force

机译:通过声辐射力增强扩散相关光谱法测量组织血流量

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摘要

The current research on acousto-optic effects focuses on the interactions of acoustic waves with static optical properties rather than dynamic features such as tissue blood flow. Diffuse correlation spectroscopy (DCS) is an emerging technology capable of direct measurements of tissue blood flow by probing the movements of red blood cells (RBCs). In this article, we investigated the relations between the acoustic radiation force (ARF) and ultrasonic patterns by the finite element simulations. Based on the outcomes, we experimentally explored how the ultrasound-generated ARF enhance the DCS data as well as the blood flow measurements. The results yield the optimal pattern to generate ARF and elucidate the relations between the ultrasonic emission and flow elevations. The flow modality combing the DCS with ARF modulations, which was proposed in this study for the first time, would promote disease diagnosis and therapeutic assessment in the situation wherein the blood flow contrast between healthy and pathological tissues is insufficient.
机译:当前关于声光效应的研究集中在具有静态光学特性而不是诸如组织血流之类的动态特征的声波的相互作用上。扩散相关光谱法(DCS)是一项新兴技术,能够通过探测红细胞(RBC)的运动来直接测量组织血流量。在本文中,我们通过有限元模拟研究了声辐射力(ARF)与超声方向图之间的关系。基于结果,我们通过实验探索了超声产生的ARF如何增强DCS数据以及血流测量结果。结果产生了生成ARF的最佳模式,并阐明了超声波发射与流量高程之间的关系。这项研究首次提出将DCS与ARF调制相结合的流动方式,将在健康组织与病理组织之间的血流对比度不足的情况下促进疾病诊断和治疗评估。

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