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Constraints and Opportunities with Interview Transcription: Towards Reflection in Qualitative Research

机译:访谈录的局限性和机遇:对质性研究的反思

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摘要

In this paper we discuss the complexities of interview transcription. While often seen as a behind-the-scenes task, we suggest that transcription is a powerful act of representation. Transcription is practiced in multiple ways, often using naturalism, in which every utterance is captured in as much detail as possible, and/or denaturalism, in which grammar is corrected, interview noise (e.g., stutters, pauses, etc.) is removed and nonstandard accents (i.e., non-majority) are standardized. In this article, we discuss the constraints and opportunities of our transcription decisions and point to an intermediate, reflective step. We suggest that researchers incorporate reflection into their research design by interrogating their transcription decisions and the possible impact these decisions may have on participants and research outcomes.
机译:在本文中,我们讨论了采访转录的复杂性。虽然通常被视为幕后任务,但我们建议转录是一种有力的代表行为。转录通常采用自然主义的多种方式进行,在自然主义中,尽可能详细地记录每一个说话,和/或在自然主义中,语法得到纠正,采访噪音(例如口吃,停顿等)被消除,非标准口音(即多数)是标准化的。在本文中,我们讨论了转录决定的制约因素和机会,并指出了一个中间的,反思性的步骤。我们建议研究人员通过询问转录决定以及这些决定可能对参与者和研究结果产生的影响,将反思纳入他们的研究设计。

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