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Quasi Monte Carlo-based Isotropic Distribution of Gradient Directions for Improved Reconstruction Quality of 3D EPR Imaging

机译:基于准蒙特卡洛的梯度方向各向同性分布可改善3D EPR成像的重建质量

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摘要

In continuous wave (CW) electron paramagnetic resonance imaging (EPRI), high quality of reconstructed image along with fast and reliable data acquisition is highly desirable for many biological applications. An accurate representation of uniform distribution of projection data is necessary to ensure high reconstruction quality. The current techniques for data acquisition suffer from nonuniformities or local anisotropies in the distribution of projection data and present a poor approximation of a true uniform and isotropic distribution. In this work, we have implemented a technique based on Quasi-Monte Carlo method to acquire projections with more uniform and isotropic distribution of data over a 3D acquisition space. The proposed technique exhibits improvements in the reconstruction quality in terms of both mean-square-error and visual judgment. The effectiveness of the suggested technique is demonstrated using computer simulations and 3D EPRI experiments. The technique is robust and exhibits consistent performance for different object configurations and orientations.
机译:在连续波(CW)电子顺磁共振成像(EPRI)中,对于许多生物学应用而言,非常需要高质量的重建图像以及快速可靠的数据采集。要确保较高的重建质量,必须准确表示投影数据的均匀分布。当前的数据采集技术在投影数据的分布中存在不均匀或局部各向异性的问题,并且对真实的均匀分布和各向同性分布的估计很差。在这项工作中,我们已经实现了一种基于准蒙特卡洛方法的技术,可以在3D采集空间上采集具有更均匀且各向同性的数据分布的投影。所提出的技术在均方误差和视觉判断方面均表现出重构质量的提高。使用计算机仿真和3D EPRI实验证明了所建议技术的有效性。该技术是鲁棒的,并且针对不同的对象配置和方向展现出一致的性能。

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