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Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) Participation Among College Students with an Autism Spectrum Disorder

机译:患有自闭症谱系障碍的大学生中的科学技术工程和数学(STEM)参与

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摘要

Little research has examined the popular belief that individuals with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are more likely than the general population to gravitate toward science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields. This study analyzed data from the National Longitudinal Transition Study-2, a nationally representative sample of students with an ASD in special education. Findings suggest that students with an ASD had the highest STEM participation rates although their college enrollment rate was the third lowest among 11 disability categories and students in the general population. Disproportionate postsecondary enrollment and STEM participation by gender, family income, and mental functioning skills were found for young adults with an ASD. Educational policy implications are discussed.
机译:很少有研究检查普遍的看法,即自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)的个体比普通人群更有可能倾向于科学,技术,工程和数学(STEM)领域。这项研究分析了国家纵向过渡研究2的数据,该研究是具有特殊教育ASD的学生的全国代表样本。研究结果表明,自闭症学生的STEM参加率最高,尽管他们的大学入学率在11个残疾类别和普通人群中排名第三。对于患有自闭症的年轻成年人,按性别,家庭收入和心理功能技能,中学入学率和STEM参与率不成比例。讨论了教育政策的含义。

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