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Evaluation of Public Engagement Activities to Promote Science in a Zoo Environment

机译:在动物园环境中评估公众参与活动以促进科学发展

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摘要

Scientists are increasing their efforts to promote public engagement with their science, but the efficacy of the methods used is often not scientifically evaluated. Here, we designed, installed and evaluated the educational impact of interactive games on touchscreens at two primate research centres based in zoo environments. The games were designed to promote interest in and understanding of primates and comparative psychology, as a scaffold towards interest in science more generally and with the intention of targeting younger individuals (under 16's). We used systematic observational techniques and questionnaires to assess the impact of the games on zoo visitors. The games facilitated increased interest in psychology and science in zoo visitors, and changed the knowledge of visitors, through demonstration of learning about specific scientific findings nested within the games. The impact of such devices was greatest on younger individuals (under 16's) as they were significantly more likely to engage with the games. On the whole, therefore, this study demonstrates that interactive devices can be successful educational tools, and adds to the growing body of evidence that conducting research on public view in zoos can have a tangible impact on public engagement with science.
机译:科学家们正在加大努力来促进公众对其科学的参与,但是所用方法的功效常常没有经过科学评估。在这里,我们设计,安装和评估了位于动物园环境的两个灵长类动物研究中心的互动游戏对触摸屏的教育影响。这些游戏的设计旨在激发人们对灵长类动物和比较心理学的兴趣和理解,以此作为对更广泛的科学兴趣的支架,并以年轻人(16岁以下)为目标。我们使用系统的观察技术和问卷调查来评估游戏对动物园游客的影响。这些游戏通过展示对嵌套在游戏中的特定科学发现的学习,促进了动物园游客对心理学和科学的兴趣增强,并改变了游客的知识。这种设备对年轻人(16岁以下)的影响最大,因为他们更可能参与游戏。因此,总的来说,这项研究表明,互动设备可以成为成功的教育工具,并且增加了越来越多的证据表明,对动物园的公众视野进行研究可以对公众与科学的互动产生切实的影响。

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