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Extraction of Temporal Networks from Term Co-Occurrences in Online Textual Sources

机译:从在线文本源中的术语共现中提取时间网络

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摘要

A stream of unstructured news can be a valuable source of hidden relations between different entities, such as financial institutions, countries, or persons. We present an approach to continuously collect online news, recognize relevant entities in them, and extract time-varying networks. The nodes of the network are the entities, and the links are their co-occurrences. We present a method to estimate the significance of co-occurrences, and a benchmark model against which their robustness is evaluated. The approach is applied to a large set of financial news, collected over a period of two years. The entities we consider are 50 countries which issue sovereign bonds, and which are insured by Credit Default Swaps (CDS) in turn. We compare the country co-occurrence networks to the CDS networks constructed from the correlations between the CDS. The results show relatively small, but significant overlap between the networks extracted from the news and those from the CDS correlations.
机译:一连串的非结构化新闻可能是不同实体(例如金融机构,国家或个人)之间隐藏关系的宝贵来源。我们提出了一种不断收集在线新闻,识别其中的相关实体并提取时变网络的方法。网络的节点是实体,链接是它们的共现。我们提出了一种方法来估计共现的重要性,以及评估其健壮性的基准模型。该方法应用于两年内收​​集的大量财经新闻。我们考虑的实体是50个发行主权债券的国家,这些国家依次由信用违约掉期(CDS)进行保险。我们将国家共现网络与从CDS之间的相关性构建的CDS网络进行比较。结果表明,从新闻中提取的网络与从CDS相关性中提取的网络之间存在相对较小但明显的重叠。

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