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Exploring the Challenges of Adolescent Mothers From Their Life Experiences in the Transition to Motherhood: A Qualitative Study

机译:从母亲过渡到母亲的生活经历中探索青春期母亲所面临的挑战:定性研究

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摘要

>Objective: Early motherhood and its impact on mothers, children, families and communities is a prevalent health challenge in developing countries that needs to be urgently explored. The aim of this study was exploring the challenges encountered by Iranian adolescent mothers during the transition to motherhood. >Materials and methods: Inductive conventional content analysis approach was used in this qualitative study. Face to face in-depth semi-structured interviews were conducted with 16 Iranian teenage mothers in the Kerman province of Iran from March to December2016. Data collection continued until the point of data saturation and MAXQDA software was utilized in the analysis of the data. >Results: Six main categories increasing burden of responsibility, experiencing physical problems, receiving insufficient support, inefficiency in maternal role, emotional and mental distress; and role conflict and 18 sub-categories were extracted from the data analysis. >Conclusion: The findings of this study showed that adolescent mothers experience many physical, psychological, mental and social challenges. Therefore, it is expedient that special attention and care support is made available to them by health care providers. A comprehensive understanding of the challenges encountered by adolescent mothers, will aid the development of culturally appropriate health promotion guidelines and strategie.
机译:>目标:早产及其对母亲,儿童,家庭和社区的影响是发展中国家普遍存在的健康挑战,需要紧急探索。这项研究的目的是探索伊朗青少年母亲在过渡为母亲期间所面临的挑战。 >材料和方法:本定性研究采用归纳常规含量分析方法。 2016年3月至2016年12月,在伊朗克尔曼省对16名伊朗少女母亲进行了面对面的半结构化深度访谈。数据收集一直进行到数据饱和点为止,并使用MAXQDA软件进行数据分析。 >结果:六个主要类别增加了责任负担,身体上的问题,得到的支持不足,孕产妇的工作效率低下,情绪和精神困扰;角色冲突和数据分析中提取了18个子类别。 >结论:这项研究的结果表明,青春期的母亲面临着许多生理,心理,心理和社会挑战。因此,卫生保健提供者应给予他们特别的关注和护理支持,这是有利的。全面了解青春期母亲所面临的挑战,将有助于制定符合文化习惯的健康促进准则和战略。

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