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Generation of Electromagnetic Waves with Arbitrary Orbital Angular Momentum Modes

机译:具有任意轨道角动量模式的电磁波的产生

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摘要

Recently, much attention has been focused on beams carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) for radio communication. Here we experimentally demonstrate a planar-spiral phase plate (planar-SPP) for generating arbitrary mixed OAM beams. This proposed planar-SPP uses the concept of transmit array antenna having a perforated substrate to control the outputting phase for generating beams carrying OAM with arbitrary modes. As demonstrations, three planar-SPPs with a single OAM mode and two mixed OAM modes around 94 GHz have been investigated with design and experiments in this paper, respectively. The typical experimental intensity and phase patterns show that the proposed method of generating OAM beams really works.
机译:近来,许多注意力集中在携带用于无线电通信的轨道角动量(OAM)的波束上。在这里,我们通过实验证明了用于产生任意混合OAM光束的平面螺旋相位板(planar-SPP)。所提出的平面SPP使用具有多孔基板的发射阵列天线的概念来控制输出相位,以产生携带任意模式的携带OAM的波束。作为演示,本文分别通过设计和实验研究了三种具有单一OAM模式和两种混合OAM模式(约94 GHz)的平面SPP。典型的实验强度和相位图表明,提出的OAM光束生成方法确实可行。

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