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Resistance Switching and Memristive Hysteresis in Visible-Light-Activated Adsorbed ZnO Thin Films

机译:可见光激活的ZnO薄膜的电阻转换和忆阻滞后

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摘要

The discovery of resistance switching memristors marks a paradigm shift in the search for alternative non-volatile memory components in the semiconductor industry. Normally a dielectric in these bistable memory cells changes its resistance with an applied electric field or current, albeit retaining the resistive state based on the history of the applied field. Despite showing immense potential, sustainable growth of this new memory technology is bogged down by several factors including cost, intricacies of design, lack of efficient tunability, and issues with scalability and eco-friendliness. Here, we demonstrate a simple arrangement wherein an ethanol-adsorbed ZnO thin film exhibits orders of magnitude change in resistance when activated by visible light. We show that there exists two stable ohmic states, one in the dark and the other in the illuminated regime, as well as a significant delay in the transition between these saturated states. We also demonstrate that visible light acts as a non-invasive tuning parameter for the bistable resistive states. Furthermore, a pinched hysteresis I-V response observed in these devices indicate what seems to be a new type of memristive behaviour.
机译:电阻开关忆阻器的发现标志着半导体行业寻找替代性非易失性存储组件的范例转变。通常,这些双稳态存储单元中的电介质会根据施加的电场或电流来改变其电阻,尽管会根据施加的电场的历史保持电阻状态。尽管显示出巨大的潜力,但这种新存储技术的可持续发展受到诸多因素的阻碍,包括成本,设计的复杂性,缺乏有效的可调性以及可扩展性和生态友好性等问题。在这里,我们展示了一种简单的布置,其中当可见光激活时,乙醇吸附的ZnO薄膜在电阻上显示出数量级的变化。我们表明存在两个稳定的欧姆状态,一个处于黑暗状态,另一个处于照明状态,并且在这些饱和状态之间的转换有明显的延迟。我们还证明了可见光充当双稳态电阻状态的非侵入性调整参数。此外,在这些设备中观察到的捏滞后的I-V响应表明,这似乎是一种新型的忆阻行为。

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