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Giant photovoltaic response in band engineered ferroelectric perovskite

机译:带状铁电钙钛矿中的巨大光伏响应

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摘要

Recently the solar energy, an inevitable part of green energy source, has become a mandatory topics in frontier research areas. In this respect, non-centrosymmetric ferroelectric perovskites with open circuit voltage (VOC) higher than the bandgap, gain tremendous importance as next generation photovoltaic materials. Here a non-toxic co-doped Ba1−x(Bi0.5Li0.5)xTiO3 ferroelectric system is designed where the dopants influence the band topology in order to enhance the photovoltaic effect. In particular, at the optimal doping concentration (xopt ~ 0.125) the sample reveals a remarkably high photogenerated field EOC = 320 V/cm (VOC = 16 V), highest ever reported in any bulk polycrystalline non-centrosymmetric systems. The band structure, examined through DFT calculations, suggests that the shift current mechanism is key to explain the large enhancement in photovoltaic effect in this family.
机译:最近,太阳能是绿色能源的必然组成部分,已成为前沿研究领域的强制性主题。在这方面,具有比带隙高的开路电压(VOC)的非中心对称铁电钙钛矿作为下一代光伏材料变得极为重要。在此设计了一种无毒的共掺杂Ba1-x(Bi0.5Li0.5)xTiO3铁电体系,其中掺杂剂影响能带拓扑以增强光伏效应。特别是,在最佳掺杂浓度(xopt =〜0.125)下,样品显示出很高的光生电场EOC = = 320 V / cm(VOC = = 16 V),这在任何块状多晶非中心对称体系中均是最高的。通过DFT计算检查的能带结构表明,移位电流机制是解释该族光伏效应大幅增强的关键。

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