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A Photonic Switch Based on a Hybrid Combination of Metallic Nanoholes and Phase-change Vanadium Dioxide

机译:基于金属纳米孔和相变二氧化钒混合结合的光子开关

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摘要

A photonic switch is an integral part of optical telecommunication systems. A plasmonic bandpass filter integrated with materials exhibiting phase transition can be used as a thermally reconfigurable optical switch. This paper presents the design and demonstration of a broadband photonic switch based on an aluminium nanohole array on quartz utilising the semiconductor-to-metal phase transition of vanadium dioxide. The fabricated switch shows an operating range over 650 nm around the optical communication C, L, and U band with maximum 20%, 23% and 26% transmission difference in switching in the C band, L band, and U band, respectively. The extinction ratio is around 5 dB in the entire operation range. This architecture is a precursor for developing micron-size photonic switches and ultra-compact modulators for thin film photonics.
机译:光子开关是光通信系统的组成部分。集成了具有相变材料的等离子带通滤波器可以用作热可重构光开关。本文介绍了基于铝纳米孔阵列在石英上的宽带光子开关的设计和演示,该开关利用了二氧化钒的半导体到金属的相变。所制造的开关显示出在光通信C,L和U波段周围650µnm以上的工作范围,在C波段,L波段和U波段的切换中,传输差异最大,分别为20%,23%和26%。在整个工作范围内,消光比约为5 dB。该体系结构是开发用于微米级光子开关和薄膜光子的超紧凑型调制器的先驱。

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