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Experimental demonstration of spinor slow light

机译:旋转慢光的实验演示

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摘要

Slow light based on the effect of electromagnetically induced transparency is of great interest due to its applications in low-light-level nonlinear optics and quantum information manipulation. The previous experiments all dealt with the single-component slow light. Here, we report the experimental demonstration of two-component or spinor slow light using a double-tripod atom–light coupling scheme. The scheme involves three atomic ground states coupled to two excited states by six light fields. The oscillation due to the interaction between the two components was observed. On the basis of the stored light, our data showed that the double-tripod scheme behaves like the two outcomes of an interferometer enabling precision measurements of frequency detuning. We experimentally demonstrated a possible application of the double-tripod scheme as quantum memory/rotator for the two-colour qubit. Our study also suggests that the spinor slow light is a better method than a widely used scheme in the nonlinear frequency conversion.
机译:由于其在微光非线性光学和量子信息操纵中的应用,基于电磁感应透明效果的慢光引起了人们的极大兴趣。先前的实验都涉及单组分慢光。在这里,我们报告使用双三脚架原子-光耦合方案的两分量或自旋慢光的实验演示。该方案涉及通过六个光场耦合到两个激发态的三个原子基态。观察到由于两个组件之间的相互作用而引起的振荡。根据存储的光,我们的数据表明双脚架方案的行为类似于干涉仪的两个结果,从而可以精确测量频率失谐。我们通过实验证明了双脚架方案作为双色量子位的量子存储/旋转器的可能应用。我们的研究还表明,在非线性频率转换中,自旋慢光是一种比广泛使用的方案更好的方法。

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