首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America >Chinchilla middle-ear admittance and sound power: High-frequency estimates and effects of inner-ear modifications
【2h】

Chinchilla middle-ear admittance and sound power: High-frequency estimates and effects of inner-ear modifications

机译:龙猫的中耳导纳和声功率:高频估计和内耳修饰的影响

代理获取
本网站仅为用户提供外文OA文献查询和代理获取服务,本网站没有原文。下单后我们将采用程序或人工为您竭诚获取高质量的原文,但由于OA文献来源多样且变更频繁,仍可能出现获取不到、文献不完整或与标题不符等情况,如果获取不到我们将提供退款服务。请知悉。

摘要

The middle-ear input admittance relates sound power into the middle ear (ME) and sound pressure at the tympanic membrane (TM). ME input admittance was measured in the chinchilla ear canal as part of a larger study of sound power transmission through the ME into the inner ear. The middle ear was open, and the inner ear was intact or modified with small sensors inserted into the vestibule near the cochlear base. A simple model of the chinchilla ear canal, based on ear canal sound pressure measurements at two points along the canal and an assumption of plane-wave propagation, enables reliable estimates of >YTM, the ME input admittance at the TM, from the admittance measured relatively far from the TM. >YTM appears valid at frequencies as high as 17 kHz, a much higher frequency than previously reported. The real part of >YTM decreases with frequency above 2 kHz. Effects of the inner-ear sensors (necessary for inner ear power computation) were small and generally limited to frequencies below 3 kHz. Computed power reflectance was ∼0.1 below 3.5 kHz, lower than with an intact ME below 2.5 kHz, and nearly 1 above 16 kHz.
机译:中耳输入导纳将声功率传递到中耳(ME)和鼓膜(TM)处的声压。 ME输入导纳是在黄鼠耳道中测量的,这是对通过ME进入内耳的声功率传输的一项较大研究的一部分。中耳是张开的,内耳是完整的或经过修饰的小传感器插入耳蜗基部附近的前庭中。根据沿耳道两点的耳道声压测量值和平面波传播的假设,对黄鼠耳道进行简单建模,就可以可靠地估算> YTM ,即TM,从导纳测得的距离TM相对较远。 > YTM 似乎在高达17 kHz的频率下有效,该频率比以前报道的要高得多。 > YTM 的实部随着2 kHz以上的频率而降低。内耳传感器的影响(内耳功率计算所必需)很小,并且通常限于3 kHz以下的频率。在3.5 kHz以下,计算出的功率反射率约为0.1,比在2.5 belowkHz以下的完整ME的计算出的功率反射率低,而在16 kHz以上的完整ME则约为1。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
代理获取

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号