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Measurement of quality of life in second-line patients with advanced NSCLC without targetable mutations: a review

机译:无目标突变的晚期NSCLC二线患者的生活质量测量:综述

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摘要

Quality of life (QoL) is important to cancer patients and is increasingly included as a trial end point. The methodologies/findings of randomized controlled trials evaluating the efficacy and safety of second-line treatments approved for use in the EU in patients with advanced/metastatic NSCLC, without known targetable mutations, were evaluated. Seven trials were identified; five compared active treatments and two compared active treatment to placebo. Methodologies used and reporting varied. The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer lung cancer questionnaire was the most commonly used assessment method (n = 4). There was no evidence to suggest differences in QoL between active treatments. Consistent and appropriate use of standard QoL instruments in future would increase the reliability of results and their applicability to clinical decision-making.
机译:生活质量(QoL)对癌症患者很重要,并且越来越多地作为试验终点。对随机对照试验的方法/结果进行了评估,这些方法/试验评估了获准在欧盟用于晚期/转移性NSCLC患者(无已知可靶向突变)的二线治疗的有效性和安全性。确定了七项试验;五项比较积极治疗,两项比较积极治疗与安慰剂。使用的方法和报告各不相同。欧洲癌症研究和治疗组织肺癌调查表是最常用的评估方法(n = 4)。没有证据表明积极治疗之间的QoL有差异。未来一致和适当地使用标准QoL仪器将提高结果的可靠性及其在临床决策中的适用性。

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