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Organizational Philosophy as a New Perspective on Understanding the Learning of Professionalism

机译:组织哲学:理解专业学习的新视角

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摘要

>Objective. To define the concept of “organizational philosophy” through identification of elements within undergraduate pharmacy curricula in the United Kingdom that contribute to students’ learning of professionalism.>Methods. A qualitative study using curriculum mapping was conducted to identify “intended,” “taught,” and “received” curriculum in 3 schools of pharmacy. The study involved review of course materials, interviews with teaching staff members, focus groups with final year students, and observation of classes.>Results. “Organizational philosophy” (totality of all contributors) played a vital part in students’ professionalism learning. Key contributions were not restricted to the “taught” curriculum but extended to the wider academic environment. Setting of high standards appeared important; role models had particular significance. Importance of professionalism learning being grounded and longitudinal throughout the curriculum was highlighted. An “integrated” organizational philosophy appeared to be achieved where maximum overlap occurred between “intended,” “taught,” and “received” curricula.>Conclusions. Professionalism learning goes beyond the “taught” curriculum in pharmacy schools. The concept of “organizational philosophy” acknowledges the importance of integration between “intended,” “taught,” and “received” curriculum in the context of overall organization.
机译:>目的。通过确定英国大学药学课程中有助于学生学习专业知识的要素来定义“组织哲学”的概念。>方法。定性进行了使用课程表绘制的研究,以识别3所药学学校的“预期”,“讲授”和“接受”课程。这项研究涉及课程材料的回顾,与教学人员的访谈,与即将毕业的学生的焦点小组的交流以及对课堂的观察。>结果。“组织哲学”(所有贡献者的总数)在其中起着至关重要的作用。学生的专业学习。关键贡献不仅限于“讲授”课程,还扩展到更广泛的学术环境。制定高标准似乎很重要。榜样具有特别的意义。强调了在整个课程中扎实和纵向的专业学习的重要性。在“预期”,“讲授”和“接受”课程之间出现最大重叠的地方似乎实现了“整合”组织理念。>结论。专业学习超出了药房的“讲授”课程范围。 “组织哲学”的概念承认在整体组织的背景下,“预期”,“讲授”和“接受”课程之间整合的重要性。

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