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Small-Team Active Learning in an Integrated Pharmacokinetics Course Series

机译:药物动力学综合课程系列中的小团队主动学习

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摘要

>Objectives. To implement a pharmacokinetics curriculum that used small-team active learning and assess students’ perceptions.>Design. The course design and delivery were based on delivery of Student Team lecture followed by concept reinforcement through problem-based learning sessions. Course faculty members facilitated classroom and problem-based learning discussions to promote an active-learning environment.>Assessment. An anonymous survey instrument was administered to students prior to and following completion of the pharmacokinetics course. Students reported a significant decrease in anxiety from 67% to 44% related to working in small teams upon completion of the course. However, students maintained negative perceptions related to peer teaching, with 80% of students reporting anxiety related to receipt of course information from peers. The course had a positive impact on students’ ability to apply concepts to case-based scenarios, but little impact on their perceived ability to identify and critically evaluate new material and present that material to their peer team.>Conclusions. The team-based structure defined herein for delivery of a pharmacokinetics curriculum offers students a tangible method to increase their comfort and confidence in the application of pharmacokinetic concepts in therapy.
机译:>目标。要实施使用小团队主动学习并评估学生感知的药代动力学课程。>设计。课程的设计和交付基于学生小组的演讲,随后通过基于问题的学习课程加强概念。课程教职人员促进课堂和基于问题的学习讨论,以建立积极的学习环境。>评估。在药代动力学课程完成之前和之后,向学生提供了一种匿名调查工具。学生报告说,完成课程后与在小团队中工作有关的焦虑从67%大大降低到44%。但是,学生对同伴教学持消极看法,其中80%的学生表示与同伴收到课程信息有关而感到焦虑。该课程对学生将概念应用于基于案例的情景的能力产生了积极影响,但对他们识别和批判性评估新材料并将其呈现给同伴团队的感知能力影响很小。>结论。本文定义的基于团队的结构用于提供药代动力学课程,为学生提供了一种切实可行的方法,可以提高他们对药代动力学概念在治疗中的应用的舒适度和信心。

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