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Information Extraction of Behavior Change Intervention Descriptions

机译:行为变更干预描述的信息提取

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摘要

We describe an information extraction (IE) approach for knowledge base population of behavior change scientific intervention findings. In this paper, we focus on building a system able to characterize the specific intervention techniques that are undertaken within behavior change intervention studies. We have investigated three different configurations of a general information retrieval based framework for information extraction: a) an unsupervised approach that hinges on specification of a query for each attribute to be extracted and a few parameters for rule-based post-processing; b) a semi-supervised approach, which uses a part of the ground-truth annotations as a training set to automatically learn optimal representation of the queries; and c) a supervised approach that replaces the rule-based post processing by a text classifier. To train and evaluate our system, we make use of a ground-truth data set annotated by behavior science experts. This dataset consists of a total of 226 research papers on smoking cessation.
机译:我们描述了行为改变科学干预发现的知识库人口的信息提取(IE)方法。在本文中,我们专注于构建一个能够表征行为改变干预研究中所采用的特定干预技术的系统。我们已经研究了基于通用信息检索的信息提取框架的三种不同配置:a)一种无监督的方法,该方法取决于要提取的每个属性的查询规范以及一些用于基于规则的后处理的参数; b)半监督方法,该方法使用一部分真实的注释作为训练集来自动学习查询的最佳表示形式; c)有监督的方法,用文本分类器代替基于规则的后处理。为了训练和评估我们的系统,我们利用行为科学专家注释的真实数据集。该数据集总共包含226篇有关戒烟的研究论文。

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