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Intravenous Midazolam as More Effective Than Propofol for Preventing Pruritus After Intrathecal Sufentanil in Surgical Patients: A Randomized Blinded Trial

机译：静脉使用咪达唑仑比使用异丙酚更有效地预防手术患者鞘内注射芬太尼后的瘙痒：一项随机盲试验

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BackgroundPruritus is a troublesome side effect of intrathecal opioids. Midazolam can reinforce GABA-mediated inhibition of the medullary dorsal horn neurons, and thus theoretically has potential to suppress opioid-induced pruritus.

机译：背景果皮是鞘内阿片类药物的不良副作用。咪达唑仑可增强GABA介导的对延髓背角神经元的抑制作用，因此在理论上具有抑制阿片类药物引起的瘙痒的潜力。

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期刊名称 Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
作者
Jalil Makarem; Seyed Mohammad Mireskandari; Afshin Jafarzadeh; Laya Rahbar Nikoukar; Sara Aghaii;
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作者单位

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年(卷),期 2017(7),3
年度 2017
页码 e37535
总页数 9
原文格式 PDF
正文语种
中图分类麻醉学;麻醉学;
关键词
Midazolam Propofol Sufentanil Pruritus Spinal Anesthesia;

机译：咪达唑仑;丙泊酚;舒芬太尼;瘙痒;脊髓麻醉;

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1. Target-controlled infusion during monitored anesthesia care in patients undergoing EUS: propofol alone versus midazolam plus propofol. A prospective double-blind randomised controlled trial. [J] . Fanti L, Agostoni M, Arcidiacono PG, Digestive and liver disease: official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver . 2007,第1期

机译：接受EUS的患者在麻醉监护期间的目标控制输注：单独使用丙泊酚与咪达唑仑加丙泊酚。前瞻性双盲随机对照试验。
2. Oxycodone vs Sufentanil in Patient-Controlled Intravenous Analgesia After Gynecological Tumor Operation: A Randomized Double-Blind Clinical Trial [J] . Sha-Jie Dang, Rui-Li Li, Jun Wang, Journal of Pain Research . 2020,第1期

机译：羟考酮与血管控制后患者控制静脉镇痛的血管肿瘤作用后：随机双盲临床试验
3. Comparison of Sufentanil- and Fentanyl-based Intravenous Patient-controlled Analgesia on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting after Laparoscopic Nephrectomy: A Prospective, Double-blind, Randomized-controlled Trial [J] . Hye-Mi Lee, Hae Keum Kil, Bon Nyeo Koo, International Journal of Medical Sciences . 2020,第2期

机译：腹腔镜肾病术后恶心和芬太尼静脉内患者控制镇痛的比较，腹腔镜肾切除术后呕吐：一种前瞻性，双盲，随机对照试验
4. Automated Sedation using propofol and midazolam based on Bispectral Index for ICU patients [C] . Noel Maalouf, Ali Kanso, Bassem Khalife, 2016 IEEE International Multidisciplinary Conference on Engineering Technology . 2016

机译：基于双频指数的丙泊酚和咪达唑仑自动镇静用于ICU患者
5. The use of hypnosis and therapeutic suggestion as an adjunct to intravenous sedation for patients having third molar extraction in an outpatient setting: A randomized, controlled, blind study [D] . Mackey, Edward F. 2008

机译：使用催眠和治疗性建议作为门诊环境中第三摩尔萃取患者的静脉内镇静介绍的辅助沉积物：随机，控制，盲目研究
6. Propofol is a more effective and safer sedative agent than midazolam in endoscopic injection sclerotherapy for esophageal varices in patients with liver cirrhosis: a randomized controlled trial [O] . Ko Watanabe, Takuto Hikichi, Tadayuki Takagi, 2018

机译：在肝内镜检查中对于肝硬化患者的食管静脉曲张而言异丙酚是一种比咪达唑仑更有效更安全的镇静药
7. Propofol and sufentanil may affect the patients’ sleep quality independently of the surgical stress response: a prospective nonrandomized controlled trial in 1033 patients’ undergone diagnostic upper gastrointestinal endoscopy [O] . 2017

机译：异丙酚和舒芬太尼可能独立于手术应激反应而影响患者的睡眠质量：一项针对1033例接受诊断性上消化道内镜检查的患者的前瞻性非随机对照试验

Intravenous Midazolam as More Effective Than Propofol for Preventing Pruritus After Intrathecal Sufentanil in Surgical Patients: A Randomized Blinded Trial

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