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Sequential and counter-selectable cassettes for fission yeast

机译:裂变酵母的顺序和反向选择盒

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摘要

BackgroundFission yeast is one of the most commonly used model organisms for studying genetics. For selection of desirable genotypes, antibiotic resistance cassettes are widely integrated into the genome near genes of interest. In yeasts, this is achieved by PCR amplification of the cassette flanked by short homology sequences, which can be incorporated by homology directed repair. However, the currently available cassettes all share the same tef promoter and terminator sequences. It can therefore be challenging to perform multiple genetic modifications by PCR-based targeting, as existing resistance cassettes in strains can be favored for recombination due to shared homology between the cassettes.
机译:背景裂变酵母是研究遗传学最常用的模式生物之一。为了选择所需的基因型,将抗生素抗性盒广泛整合到感兴趣基因附近的基因组中。在酵母中,这是通过以短同源序列为侧翼的盒的PCR扩增来实现的,该序列可以通过同源定向修复掺入。但是,当前可用的盒均共享相同的tef启动子和终止子序列。因此,通过基于PCR的靶向进行多种遗传修饰可能是具有挑战性的,因为由于盒之间共有的同源性,菌株中现有的抗性盒可能有利于重组。

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