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Measurement of Hip Range of Flexion-Extension and Straight-leg Raising

机译:屈伸和直腿抬高臀部范围的测量

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摘要

We believe there is a degree of inaccuracy in the usual methods of evaluation of range at the hip in the sagittal plane, ie, flexion-extension. We describe a simple method of measuring more accurately the range of hip flexion-extension, presuming such ranges of motion should relate to the anatomic position of the pelvis. We used this technique for the measurement of flexion and extension of the left hip in a cohort of 200 healthy individuals; we found a wide range of both flexion (80°–140°) and extension (5°–40°). Especially with respect to extension, we believe more conventional methods underestimate the ranges of motion. As a corollary to this study, we suggest some reappraisal of the straight-leg–raising test by which pain from nerve root tension can be distinguished from a source of pain arising locally in intervertebral joints for mechanical reasons or from the hip itself. We recommend the method described as being useful in the consulting office.
机译:我们认为,通常的评估矢状面髋部范围(即屈伸)的方法存在一定程度的误差。我们描述了一种更准确地测量髋关节屈伸范围的简单方法,假设这种运动范围应与骨盆的解剖位置有关。我们用这项技术测量了200名健康个体的左髋屈伸性。我们发现弯曲(80°–140°)和伸展(5°–40°)范围很广。尤其是在延伸方面,我们认为更多常规方法会低估运动范围。作为这项研究的必然结果,我们建议对直腿抬高试验进行一些重新评估,通过该试验可以将神经根张力引起的疼痛与由于机械原因或椎骨本身引起的椎间关节局部疼痛源区分开。我们建议描述为咨询办公室有用的方法。

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