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Using Spherical-Harmonics Expansions for Optics Surface Reconstruction from Gradients

机译:使用球谐函数扩展从梯度重建光学表面

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摘要

In this paper, we propose a new algorithm to reconstruct optics surfaces (aka wavefronts) from gradients, defined on a circular domain, by means of the Spherical Harmonics. The experimental results indicate that this algorithm renders the same accuracy, compared to the reconstruction based on classical Zernike polynomials, using a smaller number of polynomial terms, which potentially speeds up the wavefront reconstruction. Additionally, we provide an open-source C++ library, released under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 (GPLv2), wherein several polynomial sets are coded. Therefore, this library constitutes a robust software alternative for wavefront reconstruction in a high energy laser field, optical surface reconstruction, and, more generally, in surface reconstruction from gradients. The library is a candidate for being integrated in control systems for optical devices, or similarly to be used in ad hoc simulations. Moreover, it has been developed with flexibility in mind, and, as such, the implementation includes the following features: (i) a mock-up generator of various incident wavefronts, intended to simulate the wavefronts commonly encountered in the field of high-energy lasers production; (ii) runtime selection of the library in charge of performing the algebraic computations; (iii) a profiling mechanism to measure and compare the performance of different steps of the algorithms and/or third-party linear algebra libraries. Finally, the library can be easily extended to include additional dependencies, such as porting the algebraic operations to specific architectures, in order to exploit hardware acceleration features.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种新的算法,可以通过球谐函数从定义在圆形域上的梯度重建光学表面(又名波前)。实验结果表明,与基于经典Zernike多项式的重建相比,该算法使用较少数量的多项式项,因此具有相同的精度,从而有可能加快波阵面的重建。此外,我们提供了根据GNU通用公共许可证版本2(GPLv2)的条款发布的开源C ++库,其中对多个多项式集进行了编码。因此,该库构成了强大的软件替代方案,可用于高能激光场中的波前重建,光学表面重建,以及更一般而言,用于从梯度进行表面重建。该库是集成到光学设备控制系统中的候选库,或类似地用于临时仿真中。此外,它的开发考虑了灵活性,因此,该实现包括以下功能:(i)各种入射波阵面的模型发生器,旨在模拟高能领域中常见的波阵面激光生产; (ii)负责执行代数计算的库的运行时选择; (iii)一种配置机制,用于测量和比较算法和/或第三方线性代数库的不同步骤的性能。最后,可以轻松扩展该库以包括其他依赖项,例如将代数运算移植到特定体系结构,以利用硬件加速功能。

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