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Quantum valence criticality in a correlated metal

机译:相关金属的量子价临界

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摘要

A valence critical end point existing near the absolute zero provides a unique case for the study of a quantum version of the strong density fluctuation at the Widom line in the supercritical fluids. Although singular charge and orbital dynamics are suggested theoretically to alter the electronic structure significantly, breaking down the standard quasi-particle picture, this has never been confirmed experimentally to date. We provide the first empirical evidence that the proximity to quantum valence criticality leads to a clear breakdown of Fermi liquid behavior. Our detailed study of the mixed valence compound α-YbAlB4 reveals that a small chemical substitution induces a sharp valence crossover, accompanied by a pronounced non–Fermi liquid behavior characterized by a divergent effective mass and unusual T/B scaling in the magnetization.
机译:存在于绝对零附近的价临界端点为研究超临界流体中Widom线处的强密度涨落的量子形式提供了独特的案例。尽管理论上提出了奇异电荷和轨道动力学可以显着改变电子结构,破坏标准的准粒子图像,但是迄今为止,这在实验上还没有得到证实。我们提供了第一个经验证据,即接近量子价临界点会导致费米液体行为的明显破坏。我们对混合化合价化合物α-YbAlB4的详细研究表明,小的化学取代会引起急剧的化合价交叉,并伴随着明显的非费米液体行为,其特征是有效质量发散和磁化强度中异常的T / B缩放。

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