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Perforated cecal diverticulitis with CT diagnosis and medical management

机译:穿孔性盲肠憩室炎的CT诊断和医疗管理

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摘要

Acute diverticulitis is a painful condition of the gastrointestinal tract that results from sudden inflammation of one or more diverticula in the bowel wall. Right-sided acute diverticulitis, such as cecal diverticulitis, is uncommon diagnosis that can be easily misdiagnosed as acute appendicitis as it shares similar clinical presentation. An unusual complication of right-sided acute diverticulitis such as perforated cecal diverticulitis has different management from acute appendicitis. Thus, definitive diagnosis of this clinical condition with imaging is crucial to optimal management. We report a case of 43-year-old man who presented to the Emergency Department with acute onset severe right lower quadrant abdominal pain associated with anorexia, fever, and nausea. Computed tomography scans obtained showed findings consistent with perforated diverticulitis limited to the cecum, and normal caliber appendix. Conservative medical treatment was decided based on localized imaging findings with excellent outcome.
机译:急性憩室炎是胃肠道的一种痛苦状况,是由于肠壁中一个或多个憩室的突然发炎而引起的。右侧急性憩室炎(如盲肠憩室炎)是罕见的诊断方法,因为它具有相似的临床表现,很容易被误诊为急性阑尾炎。右侧急性憩室炎的异常并发症,例如穿孔盲肠憩室炎,与急性阑尾炎的治疗方法不同。因此,通过影像学明确诊断这种临床状况对于优化治疗至关重要。我们报告了一例43岁的男子,该男子因急症而出现严重的右下腹腹痛,并伴有厌食,发烧和恶心,并急诊就诊。获得的计算机断层扫描显示,发现与盲肠穿孔性憩室炎和正常口径阑尾一致。保守治疗是根据局部影像学检查结果决定的,并得出了极好的结果。

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