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Acceptability of oesophagogastroduodenoscopy without intravenous sedation: patients versus endoscopists perception with special reference to older patients

机译:没有静脉镇静的食管胃十二指肠镜检查的可接受性:患者与内镜医师的看法特别是针对老年患者

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摘要

>Objective::This study was undertaken to compare (1) patients' perception of discomfort with the endoscopist's perception of patients' discomfort for the unsedated OGD, (2) tolerability between older (⩾75 years) and younger (<75 years) patients. >Design and subjects::A total of 130 consecutive patients attending a day case endoscopy unit were recruited for the study. The patients and endoscopist recorded their assessment using a visual analogue scale (VAS). The results were analysed using non-parametric tests. Thirty patients were excluded from the study based on exclusion criteria. Sixty three (57%) patients were aged ⩾75 years and 37 (43%) were <75 years. >Results::A significant difference was noted between patients' perception of the discomfort and the endoscopist's assessment of the patient's discomfort as suggested by the overall higher VAS scores for patients (median 4.9, SD 2.6) than those of the endoscopist (median 2.2, SD 1.2), giving a significant difference in median VAS score of 3.4 (p<0.001). Older and younger patients had similar scores, with median (SD) VAS scores of 4.8 (2.5) for ⩾75 years and 4.9 (2.8) for <75 years. The endoscopist's median scores for these two groups were 2.2 (1.2) and 2.1 (1.3), respectively. >Conclusions::Patients' discomfort during OGD performed without sedation was greatly underestimated by the endoscopist. There was no significant difference in acceptability between old and the young patients.
机译:>目的::本研究旨在比较(1)患者对不舒适OGD的不适感和内镜医师对患者不适的感观,(2)年龄在(⩾75岁)和年轻人之间的耐受性(<75岁)患者。 >设计和受试者::总共招募了130名就诊为日间病例内窥镜检查科的患者。患者和内镜医师使用视觉模拟量表(VAS)记录他们的评估。使用非参数检验对结果进行了分析。根据排除标准,将30名患者排除在研究之外。年龄在75岁以下的患者有63名(57%),年龄在75岁以下的患者有37名(43%)。 >结果:患者的VAS总体得分(中位数4.9,标准差2.6)比总体上更高,这表明患者对不适感的理解与内镜医师对患者不适的评估之间存在显着差异。内镜医师(中位数2.2,SD 1.2),VAS中位数得分显着差异3.4(p <0.001)。年龄较大和较年轻的患者得分相近,对于75岁的儿童,VAS评分中位数(SD)为4.8(2.5),对于小于75岁的患者,VAS分数为4.9(2.8)。内镜医师对这两组的平均得分分别为2.2(1.2)和2.1(1.3)。 >结论:内镜医师大大低估了未进行镇静的OGD期间患者的不适感。老年和青年患者之间的可接受性无显着差异。

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