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Sensory mother cell division is specifically affected in a Cyclin-A mutant of Drosophila melanogaster.

机译:果蝇果蝇的Cyclin-A突变体会特别影响感觉母细胞分裂。

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摘要

Cyclin proteins are one of the important components of the mechanism regulating mitosis in eukaryotic cells. We isolated a Drosophila Cyclin-A mutant in which the progenitor cells of the peripheral nervous system (the sensory mother cells) do not divide properly, causing the loss and other abnormalities of mechanosensory organs in the adult fly. Sequence analysis of the mutant genome reveals that a P element is inserted into the first intron of the Cyclin-A gene. A 13 kb wild-type genomic DNA containing the Cyclin-A transcription units rescued the mutant phenotype when introduced into the mutant fly. The regulation of cell type specific expression of the Cyclin-A gene is discussed.
机译:细胞周期蛋白是真核细胞中有丝分裂调控机制的重要组成部分之一。我们分离了果蝇细胞周期蛋白A突变体,其中外周神经系统的祖细胞(感觉母细胞)不能正确分裂,从而导致成年果蝇机械感觉器官的丢失和其他异常。突变基因组的序列分析表明,P元素已插入到Cyclin-A基因的第一个内含子中。含有Cyclin-A转录单元的13 kb野生型基因组DNA引入突变果蝇后,可以挽救突变表型。讨论了细胞周期蛋白A基因的细胞类型特异性表达的调控。

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