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MIA: Mutual Information Analyzer a graphic user interface program that calculates entropy vertical and horizontal mutual information of molecular sequence sets

机译:MIA:互信息分析器一种图形用户界面程序用于计算分子序列集的熵垂直和水平互信息

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摘要

BackgroundShort and long range correlations in biological sequences are central in genomic studies of covariation. These correlations can be studied using mutual information because it measures the amount of information one random variable contains about the other. Here we present MIA (Mutual Information Analyzer) a user friendly graphic interface pipeline that calculates spectra of vertical entropy (VH), vertical mutual information (VMI) and horizontal mutual information (HMI), since currently there is no user friendly integrated platform that in a single package perform all these calculations. MIA also calculates Jensen-Shannon Divergence (JSD) between pair of different species spectra, herein called informational distances. Thus, the resulting distance matrices can be presented by distance histograms and informational dendrograms, giving support to discrimination of closely related species.
机译:背景技术生物序列中的短时和长时相关是协变基因组研究的中心。可以使用互信息来研究这些相关性,因为它可以测量一个随机变量包含的关于另一个随机变量的信息量。在这里,我们介绍了MIA(互信息分析器),它是一种用户友好的图形界面管道,可计算垂直熵(VH),垂直互信息(VMI)和水平互信息(HMI)的频谱,因为目前尚无用户友好的集成平台。单个程序包即可执行所有这些计算。 MIA还计算一对不同物种光谱之间的詹森-香农发散度(JSD),在此称为信息距离。因此,可以通过距离直方图和信息树状图来表示所得的距离矩阵,从而有助于区分密切相关的物种。

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