目的:了解嘉峪关市胆石病发生率及其特点.方法:普查2008 年5 月至2011 年2 月嘉峪关市常住人口20 000 人,根据自制的调查表进行问卷调查,检查结果由课题组成员填写登记,对数据进行统计学分析.结果:嘉峪关市胆石病发生率为11.75%,其发生率随年龄增长而增加,女性多于男性,其中胆囊结石占86.56%,肝内胆管结石占0.66%.结论:嘉峪关市胆石病的形成与职业、文化程度等的关系不明显,主要受生活习惯、饮食结构、肥胖等的影响.%Objective: To know the features and the incidences of cholelithiasis in Jiayuguan municipaility. Method: There was a residential population of 20,000 in Jiayuguang from May, 2008 to February, 2011, they were investigated with self-design questionnaire and the results were analyzed statistically. Result: the incidence of cholelithiasis in Jiayuguan municipality was 11.75%, the incidence grew with the ages, female were more than male, among the patients, incidences of cholecystolithiasis and calculus of intrahepatic duct were respectively 86.56% and 0.66%. Conclusion: The formation of cholelithiasis in Jiayuguang Municipality was related insignificantly to occupation, education background and influenced by living habits, diet, obesity and others.
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