基于图像采集技术的地铁站台客流引导系统研究

摘要

Large passenger flows appear with the rapid development of urban rail transit in recent years,which has exerted some influence on the convenience,comfort and efficiency of traveling.Therefore,a passenger movement guidance system using image acquisition technology is proposed after the passenger distribution is examined.The system collects the flow information through the cameras installed in the car and analyzes the information through the database and the processing center of the subway operator.Then the guidance information will be presented on the screen above the screen door timely.The results show that,the guidance system can partly replace the arrangement of the guidance personnel,save a lot of manpower,and make the passengers travel quickly and comfortably.%地铁快速发展带来的高密度客流冲击,对地铁的运行效率,乘客出行的快捷性、实时性、舒适性造成了一定的影响.基于以上问题,对客流分布进行研究并提出基于图像采集技术的地铁站台客流引导系统,此系统是基于车厢内的摄像头采集客流信息,通过地铁运营方的数据库与处理中枢对客流信息进行分析处理,得出客流引导信息,同时显示在站台门上侧的屏幕上,实时显示列车客流信息.结果表明,通过本系统对于客流的引导,可以部分代替引导人员的安排,节省了大量的人力,使乘客快速舒适出行,可以有效提高地铁运行效率.