非物质文化遗产资源保护与旅游利用研究综述

摘要

非物质文化遗产以其自带属性与旅游产生互动，成为学术界的研究热点。在非物质文化遗产的概念、保护和旅游开发等方面学者们取得了丰硕的研究成果，但缺少对我国不同旅游发展阶段非物质文化遗产资源保护和旅游利用研究的系统梳理。根据旅游发展的时间脉络，将此类研究划分为“萌芽-保护-利用-协调”四个阶段。研究发现，有关非物质文化遗产资源保护与利用的研究成果丰富，理论研究趋势与实践相契合，但定性研究远远大于定量研究。同时，实证研究较为缺乏。%Intangible cultural heritage with its own property,interaction with tourism,becomes the research focus in academic circles.Scholars have achieved fruitful results around the concept,the protection and the tourism development of intangible herit-age;however,it is insufficient in systematic arrangement of material resources protection and tourism utilization of intangible cul-tural heritage in different stages of tourism development in China.According to the time sequence of tourism development,the re-search can be divided into four different stages,namely,the embryonic stage,the protection stage,the utilization stage and the co-ordinate stage.As to the aspect of research,the achievement of intangible cultural heritage resources protection and tourism utiliza-tion is very rich.Theoretical research trends combine with practice,but the qualitative research is much greater than the quantita-tive research.Meanwhile,the empirical research is relatively less.