阿多诺对马克思文化批判思想的继承与发展

摘要

Adorno's thought of cultural criticism is representative in Marx's theory of cultural criticism in the west.Marx was critical of the abstract theory of human nature based culture, Adorno developed critical theory of the abstract theory of human nature criticism to the critical theory of"culture industry". They reveal the social root of the cultural loss of human nature that is enslavement of capital,And based on the practice for the conscious cultural freedom direction.%阿多诺文化批判思想在西方马克思主义文化批判理论中具有代表性。马克思对以抽象人性论为基础的文化思想进行了批判，阿多诺将对抽象人性论的批判发展为“文化工业”批判理论。他们都揭示了文化丧失人本性的社会根源---资本的奴役性，并立足于实践去寻找文化自由自觉的方向。