麻类作物中主要药用活性成分提取研究进展

摘要

麻类作物是一种被广泛种植的经济作物，它在农业、纺织、机械和医药等行业都有着广泛的应用。文章综述了常见的几种麻类作物所包含的主要药用成分，以及提取、分离和测定这些活性成分的主要方法。介绍了麻类作物药用成分研究的历史、现状，并对未来作了一些展望，希望能进一步促进麻类作物在医药、保健行业的应用。%Bast fibers were a kind of economic crops widely cultivated in the world. They were applied in agriculture, textile, machinery and pharmaceuticals industry. This article summarized the main medicinal ingredients in bast fiber crop, in addition the methods for extraction, separation and determination of these ingredients. The history, current situation and future of utilizing the active ingredients in bast fiber crop was introduced. And we hoped the application of bast fiber crop in pharmaceutical and healthcare industries could be promoted.