贝叶斯空间计量模型综述:理论及其应用

摘要

The Bayesian spatial econometrics models are the new research method,which stem from the combination of Bayesian statistics method and spatial econometrics.Base on the review of literature,we classify the Bayesian spatial econometrics models with the focus on the latest developments of the models'theory basis and empirical application.We make a systematic summary and outlook to the theory, application and the model choice of Bayesian spatial econometrics models,in order to provide the theory reference for the theory researcher and the methods for the empirical researchers.%贝叶斯空间计量模型是一门将贝叶斯统计方法与空间计量模型相结合产生的新兴研究方法学科.在回顾已有文献的基础上,以贝叶斯空间计量模型的理论基础与实证应用的最新进展为主线,对贝叶斯空间计量模型进行分类,并对每个类别的模型理论方法、模型应用及模型选择理论做出系统性总结和展望,旨在为理论工作者提供这种前沿模型的理论参考,为实证分析研究者提供利用该模型解决实际问题的思路方法.