等离子处理废物技术在舰船上的应用和进展

摘要

Plasma arc waste destruction system(PAWDS)technology is an advanced new technology,now in the increasingly development of shipping industry,especially the larger cruise ships and aircraft carriers have a very important role in waste management.The technology is one of the important measures to realize environmental friendly ship in the 21st century.PyroGenesis company has developed a plasma arc waste destruction system(PAWDS)for the cruise ship and improve it through collaboration with the U.S.navy,which will use in new aircraft carrier.The next step will expand it' s applications,including processing waste liquids and exhaust gases.This paper summarizes the basic principle of the system,development process,applications and progress as t well as prospects of future markets.%等离子处理废物技术是目前较先进的一项新技术,在日益发展的航海业尤其是大型游船和航空母舰上的废物处理中起到非常重要的作用,该技术是21世纪实现环境友好船的重要措施.加拿大PyroGenesis公司研制了游船用等离子弧废物销毁系统(PAWDS),并与美国海军合作完善等离子弧废物销毁系统(PAWDS)在航空母舰上的应用.下一步该技术还将扩大用于处理废液和废气.本文概述了该系统的基本原理、研制过程,应用和进展情况,并对未来市场前景进行预测.