微乳液法制备纳米硫化物及其光催化性能研究进展

摘要

纳米硫化物半导体在许多方面显示出重要应用，其性能受到尺寸、形貌等方面的影响，微乳液法因制备的纳米粒子粒径均一，成为制备纳米硫化物的一种重要方法。介绍了微乳液的构成、该方法的形成机理、影响因素等，综述了微乳液法制备纳米硫化物及其光催化活性的国内外研究进展。%Nano-sulfide semiconductors show important applications in many ways, their performances are influ- enced by size, morphology and other aspects. Mieroemulsion becomes an important method to prepare nano sulfides due to the uniform particle size. Introduces the microemulsion composition and formation mechanism as well as in- fluencing factors, and summarizes the research progress of microemulsion to prepare nano sulfides and their perfor- mances at home and abroad.