城际列车下旅客出行特征分析——以昆明到曲靖为例

摘要

In order to research the characteristics of passenger under the intercity railway in transport corridor,developing the questionnaire survey in transport corridor of Kunming to Qujing are developed.The results show it is large that the proportion of intercity railway passengers whose income is low, and automobile passengers whose income is high; passengers in corridor mainly consists of workers and company staff, individual worker; the main trip purpose is business travel, relatives; the times each year passengers aboard intercity railway is higher than automobile; all passengers preference train; the main reason of passengers choose intercity railway is high speed, flexible for automobile passengers; the most unsatisfactory factors to intercity railway are travel time and departure time, to automobile are passenger flight and insecure.%为了研究城际列车下的运输通道内客流特征,选取云南省昆明到曲靖运输通道开展问卷调查,调查结果表明:收入偏低的旅客选择城际铁路比例大,而收入偏高的旅客选择汽车的比例大;通道内客流主要由工人及公司职员、个体劳动者构成;旅客出行目的主要为公务出差、探亲访友;旅客每年乘坐城际列车的次数要高于乘坐汽车的次数;所有旅客出行偏爱火车;旅客选择城际列车最主要原因为速度快,选择汽车最主要原因为随到随走;旅客对城际列车最不满意因素为出行时间和发车时间不合适,对汽车最不满意因素为主城客运站外迁和不安全.