对高等药学专业教育与创新创业教育融合的探析--以沈阳药科大学为例

摘要

课堂教学和实践教学环节的游离是高等药学专业教育与创新创业教育相融合的瓶颈。实现二者在课堂教学中的融合，一是以学科渗透的方式将创新创业元素引入第一课堂；二是营造以学生为中心的课堂教学情境；三是培育创业型专业教师或专业型创业教师。实现二者在实践教学中的融合，一是挖掘实验教学和科研训练中的创新创业元素；二是建设最具成效的实践教学平台，以实现专业教育和创业教育资源的共享。%The separation of classroom teaching from practice teaching is the bottleneck for the integration of higher pharmacy education with innovative entrepreneurship education. To realize the integration of the two in classroom teaching, innovative en-trepreneurial elements should be introduced to the class, a class teaching situation with students as the center should be estab-lished and professional teachers should be cultivated. To realize the integration of the two in practice teaching, innovative en-trepreneurial elements should be tapped in experimental teaching and scientific research, and an effective practice teaching plat-form should be constructed to realize resource sharing.