Mental fatigue is a complex concept which includes physical and mental conditions, subjective feeling and behaviors. In this study, we summarized the different definitions of mental fatigue and analyzed the factors that affect mental fatigue. Also, the measurement methods of mental fatigue were summarized. Based on these, we advanced the development direction of future research on mental fatigue and provided the theory basis for the quantification, prevention and improvement of mental fatigue.%脑力疲劳是一个复杂的概念,涉及身心状态、主观感受、行为能力等多个方面。本文总结了研究者对于脑力疲劳概念的不同界定,分析了影响脑力疲劳的因素并对脑力疲劳测量方法进行概括,在此基础上提出了未来关于脑力疲劳研究的发展方向,为进一步量化、预防和改善脑力疲劳状况提供理论依据。
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