工业园区生态化的产业共生体系研究——以天津空港经济区为例

摘要

Ecological development is the most important development approach based on industrial symbiosis for industrial parks, which is targeted at forming the industrial chain of "resource-product-consumption-recyclable resources", so as to improve efficiency of resource utilization, reduce environment pollution, and coordinate the economic development, resource exploitation and environmental protection. On the basis of needs and trends of eco-industrial park development, the paper discussed the type and characteristic of industrial symbiosis modes and ecological industrial chain in the industrial parks. Taking Tianjin Airport Economic Area for the example, the paper constructed the framework of nested industrial symbiosis system.%工业园区生态化是未来发展的必然选择，其核心是建立“资源-产品-消费-再生资源”产业共生的生态模式，以充分利用资源、减缓或消除环境破坏、协调社会经济与资源环境的关系。在工业园区生态化发展需求及趋势分析的基础上，以产业生态学理论为指导，分析了工业园区生态产业链及产业共生模式的类别及特征。并以天津空港经济区为例，构建了嵌套型工业共生体系框架。