安庆话-普通话双言者的语义表征初探

摘要

This study used E-prime to set two experimental procedures that includes word-picture selecting mission and word-word selecting mission.The purpose is to study the form of semantic representation, by comparing the differences of reaction time between Anqing dialect's semantic selecting mission and mandarin language's.The results showed the reaction time of the subjects of the two languages in word-word select mission has a significant difference.%为探究安庆话－普通话双言者的语义表征形式，文章采用E-prime编制两个实验程序，即文字－图片和文字－文字语义判断任务，对30名大学生进行任务测试，比较安庆话和普通话两种语言的任务反应时的差异。结果表明，语言的种类、转换类别、文字类别三者的主效应显著，且存在交互作用。可见，语言的种类、转换类别、文字类别这三种因素均会对双言者的认知加工产生影响；普通话－安庆话双言者的言语系统的形式层和概念层的联结方式存在差异。