Affective factors are the meaning of"decisive essence"in foreign language learning. Adult foreign language learning is much influenced by affective factors than children language development in the process of language development. In this pa-per, on the basis of a Krashen's"Affective Filter Hypothesis", the writer analyses the reasons, and analyses adult foreign lan-guage learning and child language development affect differently from four main affective factors:motivation, self-confidence, anxiety and empathy.
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机译:Book Review:Contacts and Contrasts in Cultures and Languages:Edited by Barbara Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk,Springer(2019)Switzerland pp.233 ISBN 978-3-030-04981-2