抗阻运动在2型糖尿病合并肌少症患者中的应用效果

摘要

Objective:To explore the effect of resistive exercise intervention in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with sarcopenia.Methods:A total of 104 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with sarcopenia receiving treatment in our hospital from January to December 2016 were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group.Both groups received conventional treatment of diabetes.The control group maintained the state of daily life,and elastic band resistive exercise was adopted for the observation group.Blood glucose index,index of sarcopenia and quality of life were compared between the two groups before and after intervention.Results:Before intervention,the differences in blood glucose index,sarcopenia index and SF-36 scale score were not significant between the two groups(P ＞ 0.05);after intervention,the blood glucose index and sarcopenia index in the two groups were significantly improved than before,and the improvement in the observation group was better than that in the control group(P ＜0.05);after intervention,the SF-36 scale score in the observation group was significantly improved than before,and was higher than that in the control group(P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion:Resistive exercise in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with sarcopenia can improve blood glucose control effect and sarcopenia index,and improve the quality of life of patients.%目的:探讨在2型糖尿病合并肌少症患者中实施抗阻运动干预的效果.方法:选取2016年1～12月我院治疗的2型糖尿病合并肌少症患者104例,随机等分为对照组和观察组,两组均给予糖尿病常规治疗,对照组保持日常生活状态,观察组实施弹力带抗阻运动训练,比较两组干预前后的血糖指标、肌少症指标及生活质量.结果:两组干预前血糖指标、肌少症指标、SF-36量表评分无明显差异(P＞0.05);干预后两组血糖指标和肌少症指标明显较干预前改善,观察组改善情况优于对照组(P＜0.05);观察组干预后SF-36量表评分比干预前明显提高,且高于对照组(P＜0.05).结论:在2型糖尿病合并肌少症患者中实施弹力带抗阻运动训练,能够改善血糖控制效果及肌少症指标,并提高患者生活质量.